
Traditional Finnish Lemon Mead (Sima)
Sima is a Finnish, lemon-flavored mead mostly consumed during the celebrations of the 1st of May. A glass of sima is traditionally accompanied by a funnel cake or sugar coated donut. The purpose of the fermentation is mainly to make the drink bubbly; the alcohol content of traditionally prepared sima is only 0.5-0.8%. As the drink is meant to be consumed in reasonable quantities anyway, a glass of sima is generally considered suitable for children over five years of age.
Time and difficulty are editorial estimates; allow extra time for your equipment and experience.
What you’ll need
Tap an ingredient as you get it ready.
Let’s make it
- Step 1
Sterilize all of your equipment. A thorough process is described in the mead recipe. However, as the fermentation time of sima is very short (only a few days) and it is usually consumed within a week or so, just washing the bucket and bottles well and then rinsing them with boiling water right before using is generally enough to prevent spoiling.
- Step 2
Boil 4 litres of water.
- Step 3
Wash the lemons well and peel the zest, being careful not to include the bitter white pith. Put the zest into your container.
- Step 4
Slice the lemons and remove the white pith from around the slices. Add the slices into the container.
- Step 5
Add all the sugar into the container with the lemons.
- Step 6
Pour the boiling water on top, and mix well until the sugar is mostly dissolved.
- Step 7
Add 4 litres of cold water so that the mixture will be lukewarm, the right temperature for the yeast to activate. If unsure, check with a thermometer—the temperature should be between 35°C and 45°C.
- Step 8
When the temperature is right, add the yeast. One way is to take a small cup of the mixture from the container, dissolve the yeast in it and then mix it back. Just dropping a crumb of fresh yeast into the container will also work.
- Step 9
Let it stand overnight in room temperature.
- Step 10
Bottle it on the next day: add one spoonful of sugar and a few raisins to each bottle before you pour the sima in.
- Step 11
After bottling, let the bottles stand at room temperature out of direct sunlight for 2 more days. The raisins will bloat up and float to the surface.
- Step 12
Move the bottles to your refrigerator. The sima is ready, and should be served cold. It will keep for at least a week in the refrigerator.



